铁威马 D4-320 外接盘柜，飞牛报错 “存储空间或 SSD 缓存故障“

echonil

设备环境

• 主机系统：飞牛 fnOS V1.1.3102
• 外接硬盘柜：铁威马 D4-320（四盘位，USB 3.0 连接）
• 故障硬盘：金士顿 CF500 512GB SSD（通过硬盘柜 USB 接入）
• 使用时长：7521H，当前温度 40℃，系统内硬盘健康状态显示 “正常”
• 已创建的存储池：
  • 存储空间 2：HDD 正常运行（Btrfs 文件系统）
  • 存储空间 4：该 SSD，当前状态 “未激活”，文件系统识别为 “未知”

问题现象

1. fnOS 系统通知反复弹出：

   存储空间或 SSD 缓存故障提醒：检测到存储空间或 SSD 缓存发生了降级、损坏故障

2. 硬盘在铁威马 D4-320 硬盘柜中被识别到，但创建的 “存储空间 4” 显示未激活，文件系统未知，无法正常挂载使用。
3. 查看硬盘详情，SSD 健康状态显示为 “正常”，无坏块、无 SMART 报错。
4. 重启系统可恢复正常，问题有偶发性。
5. 可以确定不是硬盘柜和NAS启动顺序的问题，我通过米家智能插座严格控制的硬盘柜先启动，1分钟后再启动NAS主机。

以下是截图

系统版本

开机系统通知

存储空间缺失硬盘

硬盘SMRT信息

echonil

SMART信息截图

echonil

sudo dmesg | grep -i usb
[sudo] password for username:
[ 0.314739] pci 0000:00:14.0: quirk_usb_early_handoff+0x0/0x7d0 took 13140 usecs
[ 1.098628] ACPI: bus type USB registered
[ 1.098674] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[ 1.098688] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[ 1.098702] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[ 1.163519] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[ 1.165582] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 2
[ 1.165590] xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Host supports USB 3.0 SuperSpeed
[ 1.165667] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 6.18
[ 1.165673] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
[ 1.165678] usb usb1: Product: xHCI Host Controller
[ 1.165682] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 6.18.18-trim xhci-hcd
[ 1.165686] usb usb1: SerialNumber: 0000:00:14.0
[ 1.166056] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[ 1.170726] usb usb2: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0003, bcdDevice= 6.18
[ 1.170733] usb usb2: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
[ 1.170737] usb usb2: Product: xHCI Host Controller
[ 1.170740] usb usb2: Manufacturer: Linux 6.18.18-trim xhci-hcd
[ 1.170743] usb usb2: SerialNumber: 0000:00:14.0
[ 1.170955] hub 2-0:1.0: USB hub found
[ 1.418943] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
[ 1.562197] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=5423, bcdDevice= 1.73
[ 1.562200] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
[ 1.562202] usb 1-1: Product: 4-Port USB 2.0 Hub
[ 1.562204] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: TerraMaster
[ 1.563009] hub 1-1:1.0: USB hub found
[ 1.679095] usb 2-1: new SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
[ 1.698000] usb 2-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=0423, bcdDevice= 1.73
[ 1.698004] usb 2-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0
[ 1.698005] usb 2-1: Product: 4-Port USB 3.2 Hub
[ 1.698007] usb 2-1: Manufacturer: TerraMaster
[ 1.700088] hub 2-1:1.0: USB hub found
[ 1.815002] usb 1-3: new full-speed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[ 1.952043] usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=0cf3, idProduct=e005, bcdDevice= 0.01
[ 1.952056] usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
[ 2.023188] usb 2-1.1: new SuperSpeed USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[ 2.047173] usb 2-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=174c, idProduct=235c, bcdDevice= 1.00
[ 2.047184] usb 2-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=2, Product=3, SerialNumber=1
[ 2.047189] usb 2-1.1: Product: TDAS
[ 2.047193] usb 2-1.1: Manufacturer: TerraMaster
[ 2.047197] usb 2-1.1: SerialNumber: W9ABJERC
[ 2.055817] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[ 2.061851] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[ 2.162945] usb 1-8: new high-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[ 2.299265] usb 1-8: New USB device found, idVendor=0bda, idProduct=0129, bcdDevice=39.60
[ 2.299269] usb 1-8: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[ 2.299270] usb 1-8: Product: USB2.0-CRW
[ 2.299271] usb 1-8: Manufacturer: Generic
[ 2.299273] usb 1-8: SerialNumber: 20100201396000000
[ 2.304721] usbcore: registered new interface driver rtsx_usb
[ 2.374961] usb 2-1.2: new SuperSpeed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[ 2.391596] usb 2-1.2: New USB device found, idVendor=174c, idProduct=235c, bcdDevice= 1.00
[ 2.391601] usb 2-1.2: New USB device strings: Mfr=2, Product=3, SerialNumber=1
[ 2.391602] usb 2-1.2: Product: TDAS
[ 2.391604] usb 2-1.2: Manufacturer: TerraMaster
[ 2.391605] usb 2-1.2: SerialNumber: WD-WCC2ECZ6V2EJ
[ 2.467210] usb 2-1.4: new SuperSpeed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
[ 2.484229] usb 2-1.4: New USB device found, idVendor=174c, idProduct=235c, bcdDevice= 1.00
[ 2.484242] usb 2-1.4: New USB device strings: Mfr=2, Product=3, SerialNumber=1
[ 2.484249] usb 2-1.4: Product: TDAS
[ 2.484253] usb 2-1.4: Manufacturer: TerraMaster
[ 2.484258] usb 2-1.4: SerialNumber: 2023051702549
[ 4.747493] usbcore: registered new interface driver btusb
[ 4.773955] usb 1-3: Direct firmware load for ar3k/AthrBT_0x31010100.dfu failed with error -2
[ 4.774038] usbcore: registered new interface driver ath3k

echonil

启动了很久

echonil

今天晚上又遇到了，我开始以为是格式问题把Btrfs换成ext4格式一样会出这个问题，以下是启动日志

sudo dmesg -T | tail -200
[sudo] password for username:
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] systemd[1]: Mounted sys-fs-fuse-connections.mount - FUSE Control File System.
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] systemd[1]: Mounted sys-kernel-config.mount - Kernel Configuration File System.
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] EXT4-fs (sda2): re-mounted daf8b15e-55cb-4cef-ad57-8508e733d349 r/w.
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] systemd[1]: Finished systemd-remount-fs.service - Remount Root and Kernel File Systems.
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] systemd[1]: Activating swap swapfile.swap - /swapfile...
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] systemd[1]: systemd-firstboot.service - First Boot Wizard was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionFirstBoot=yes).
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] systemd[1]: systemd-pstore.service - Platform Persistent Storage Archival was skipped because of an unmet condition check (ConditionDirectoryNotEmpty=/sys/fs/pstore).
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-random-seed.service - Load/Save Random Seed...
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] systemd[1]: Starting systemd-sysusers.service - Create System Users...
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] systemd[1]: Started systemd-journald.service - Journal Service.
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'/'[00000000cbe9a059]'s top mountpoint dentry: dev
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'dev' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] systemd-journald[313]: Received client request to flush runtime journal.
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] nft_fullcone: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'/'[00000000cbe9a059]'s top mountpoint dentry: dev
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'dev' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] Adding 4194300k swap on /swapfile. Priority:-2 extents:35 across:48963584k SS
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] zfs: module license 'CDDL' taints kernel.
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[Mon May 11 19:48:12 2026] zfs: module license taints kernel.
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] input: Sleep Button as /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0E:00/input/input4
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] EDAC ie31200: No ECC support
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ACPI: button: Sleep Button [SLPB]
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] input: Power Button as /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXSYBUS:00/PNP0C0C:00/input/input5
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] sd 4:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] sd 5:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ACPI: button: Power Button [PWRB]
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] input: Power Button as /devices/LNXSYSTM:00/LNXPWRBN:00/input/input6
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] sd 6:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg3 type 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ACPI: button: Power Button [PWRF]
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] mei_me 0000:00:16.0: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] resource: resource sanity check: requesting [mem 0x00000000fdffe800-0x00000000fe0007ff], which spans more than pnp 00:08 [mem 0xfdb00000-0xfdffffff]
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] caller get_primary_reg_base+0x46/0xa0 [intel_pmc_core] mapping multiple BARs
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] intel_pmc_core INT33A1:00: initialized
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] iTCO_vendor_support: vendor-support=0
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] Bluetooth: Core ver 2.22
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] NET: Registered PF_BLUETOOTH protocol family
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] Bluetooth: HCI device and connection manager initialized
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] Bluetooth: HCI socket layer initialized
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] Bluetooth: L2CAP socket layer initialized
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] Bluetooth: SCO socket layer initialized
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] iTCO_wdt iTCO_wdt: Found a Intel PCH TCO device (Version=4, TCOBASE=0x0400)
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] md: async del_gendisk mode will be removed in future, please upgrade to mdadm-4.5+
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] iTCO_wdt iTCO_wdt: initialized. heartbeat=30 sec (nowayout=0)
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] cfg80211: Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates for regulatory database
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] Loaded X.509 cert 'sforshee: 00b28ddf47aef9cea7'
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] Loaded X.509 cert 'wens: 61c038651aabdcf94bd0ac7ff06c7248db18c600'
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] cfg80211: loaded regulatory.db is malformed or signature is missing/invalid
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ZFS: Loaded module v2.4.1-1, ZFS pool version 5000, ZFS filesystem version 5
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] md/raid1:md2: active with 1 out of 1 mirrors
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] md2: detected capacity change from 0 to 999948928
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] md: async del_gendisk mode will be removed in future, please upgrade to mdadm-4.5+
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] block device autoloading is deprecated and will be removed.
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] input: Dell WMI hotkeys as /devices/platform/PNP0C14:00/wmi_bus/wmi_bus-PNP0C14:00/9DBB5994-A997-11DA-B012-B622A1EF5492-2/input/input7
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'/'[00000000cbe9a059]'s top mountpoint dentry: dev
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'dev' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] usbcore: registered new interface driver btusb
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] usb 1-3: Direct firmware load for ar3k/AthrBT_0x31010100.dfu failed with error -2
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] Bluetooth: Patch file not found ar3k/AthrBT_0x31010100.dfu
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] Bluetooth: Loading patch file failed
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ath3k 1-3:1.0: probe with driver ath3k failed with error -2
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] usbcore: registered new interface driver ath3k
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] md/raid1:md126: active with 1 out of 1 mirrors
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] md126: detected capacity change from 0 to 1953257472
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] mei_hdcp 0000:00:16.0-b638ab7e-94e2-4ea2-a552-d1c54b627f04: bound 0000:00:02.0 (ops i915_hdcp_ops [i915])
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] intel_tcc_cooling: Programmable TCC Offset detected
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ath: phy0: WB335 2-ANT card detected
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ath: phy0: Set BT/WLAN RX diversity capability
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ath: phy0: Enable LNA combining
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ath: EEPROM regdomain: 0x6c
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ath: EEPROM indicates we should expect a direct regpair map
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ath: Country alpha2 being used: 00
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ath: Regpair used: 0x6c
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'minstrel_ht'
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ieee80211 phy0: Atheros AR9565 Rev:2 mem=0x00000000fa60d786, irq=17
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] ath9k 0000:03:00.0 wlp3s0: renamed from wlan0
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] intel_rapl_common: Found RAPL domain package
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] intel_rapl_common: Found RAPL domain core
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] intel_rapl_common: Found RAPL domain uncore
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] intel_rapl_common: Found RAPL domain dram
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] snd_hda_intel 0000:00:1f.3: bound 0000:00:02.0 (ops intel_audio_component_bind_ops [i915])
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] snd_hda_codec_alc662 hdaudioC0D0: ALC891: picked fixup (pin match)
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] snd_hda_codec_alc662 hdaudioC0D0: autoconfig for ALC891: line_outs=1 (0x21/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0) type:line
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] snd_hda_codec_alc662 hdaudioC0D0: speaker_outs=0 (0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0)
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] snd_hda_codec_alc662 hdaudioC0D0: hp_outs=1 (0x17/0x0/0x0/0x0/0x0)
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] snd_hda_codec_alc662 hdaudioC0D0: mono: mono_out=0x0
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] snd_hda_codec_alc662 hdaudioC0D0: inputs:
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] snd_hda_codec_alc662 hdaudioC0D0: Rear Mic=0x18
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] snd_hda_codec_alc662 hdaudioC0D0: Headset Mic=0x1b
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] snd_hda_codec_alc662 hdaudioC0D0: Headphone Mic=0x19
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] snd_hda_codec_alc662 hdaudioC0D0: Line=0x1a
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] input: HDA Digital PCBeep as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/sound/card0/input8
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] input: HDA Intel PCH Rear Mic as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/sound/card0/input9
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] input: HDA Intel PCH Headphone Mic as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/sound/card0/input10
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] input: HDA Intel PCH Line as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/sound/card0/input11
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] input: HDA Intel PCH Line Out as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/sound/card0/input12
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] input: HDA Intel PCH HDMI/DP,pcm=3 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/sound/card0/input13
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] input: HDA Intel PCH HDMI/DP,pcm=7 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/sound/card0/input14
[Mon May 11 19:48:13 2026] input: HDA Intel PCH HDMI/DP,pcm=8 as /devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.3/sound/card0/input15
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'/'[00000000cbe9a059]'s top mountpoint dentry: dev
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'dev' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] audit: type=1400 audit(1778500094.301:2): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="lsb_release" pid=622 comm="apparmor_parser"
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] audit: type=1400 audit(1778500094.301:3): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="nvidia_modprobe" pid=623 comm="apparmor_parser"
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] audit: type=1400 audit(1778500094.301:4): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="nvidia_modprobe//kmod" pid=623 comm="apparmor_parser"
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'/'[000000009d74bb42]'s top mountpoint dentry: proc
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'proc' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] audit: type=1400 audit(1778500094.309:5): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/usr/bin/man" pid=625 comm="apparmor_parser"
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] audit: type=1400 audit(1778500094.309:6): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="man_filter" pid=625 comm="apparmor_parser"
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] audit: type=1400 audit(1778500094.309:7): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="man_groff" pid=625 comm="apparmor_parser"
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] audit: type=1400 audit(1778500094.317:8): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="virt-aa-helper" pid=639 comm="apparmor_parser"
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] audit: type=1400 audit(1778500094.321:9): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/usr/lib/NetworkManager/nm-dhcp-client.action" pid=624 comm="apparmor_parser"
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] audit: type=1400 audit(1778500094.321:10): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/usr/lib/NetworkManager/nm-dhcp-helper" pid=624 comm="apparmor_parser"
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] audit: type=1400 audit(1778500094.321:11): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="/usr/lib/connman/scripts/dhclient-script" pid=624 comm="apparmor_parser"
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'dev'[000000006b08097e]'s top mountpoint dentry: dev
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'dev' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'proc'[0000000057754ae4]'s top mountpoint dentry: run
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'run' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] RPC: Registered tcp-with-tls transport module.
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'rpc_pipefs'[000000001842f475]'s top mountpoint dentry: run
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'run' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'proc'[0000000057754ae4]'s top mountpoint dentry: run
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'run' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'dev'[00000000210e4ba9]'s top mountpoint dentry: dev
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'dev' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:14 2026] NET: Registered PF_QIPCRTR protocol family
[Mon May 11 19:48:15 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'dev'[00000000898bdd99]'s top mountpoint dentry: dev
[Mon May 11 19:48:15 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'dev' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:15 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'proc'[0000000057754ae4]'s top mountpoint dentry: run
[Mon May 11 19:48:15 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'run' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:15 2026] Generic FE-GE Realtek PHY r8169-0-200:00: attached PHY driver (mii_bus:phy_addr=r8169-0-200:00, irq=MAC)
[Mon May 11 19:48:15 2026] openvswitch: Open vSwitch switching datapath
[Mon May 11 19:48:15 2026] r8169 0000:02:00.0 enp2s0: Link is Down
[Mon May 11 19:48:15 2026] NET: Registered PF_PACKET protocol family
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] r8169 0000:02:00.0 enp2s0: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'fs'[0000000097ad49ca]'s top mountpoint dentry: fs
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'fs' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] BTRFS: device fsid cb8ad0d0-97e4-43c6-a6a0-0ba5be169c69 devid 1 transid 4455 /dev/mapper/trim_eb32d4a9_cd06_4495_8393_073144d76250-0 (253:1) scanned by mount (1304)
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] BTRFS info (device dm-1): first mount of filesystem cb8ad0d0-97e4-43c6-a6a0-0ba5be169c69
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] BTRFS info (device dm-1): using crc32c (crc32c-lib) checksum algorithm
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] BTRFS info (device dm-1): enabling ssd optimizations
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] BTRFS info (device dm-1): enabling free space tree
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'vol4'[00000000f6ffa9a8]'s top mountpoint dentry: vol4
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'vol4' type: 1
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]trim_mounts_insert: 0000000030ba2e0b - vol4, type=1
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] BTRFS: device fsid 03a4775f-961f-47a7-a300-d5ae5adae739 devid 1 transid 4025 /dev/mapper/trim_1d78b9c6_a6d3_4a12_b82c_034ebe30f57a-0 (253:2) scanned by mount (1323)
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] BTRFS info (device dm-2): first mount of filesystem 03a4775f-961f-47a7-a300-d5ae5adae739
[Mon May 11 19:48:18 2026] BTRFS info (device dm-2): using crc32c (crc32c-lib) checksum algorithm
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] BTRFS info (device dm-2): enabling free space tree
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'vol2'[00000000bb494256]'s top mountpoint dentry: vol2
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'vol2' type: 1
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]trim_mounts_insert: 00000000fdca0f0f - vol2, type=1
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] BTRFS: device fsid 9cc3e5ff-6534-413e-9279-3a81ee03eb9a devid 1 transid 20457 /dev/mapper/trim_d16b03e2_7150_422c_ac62_90156a3ac176-0 (253:0) scanned by mount (1374)
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] BTRFS info (device dm-0): first mount of filesystem 9cc3e5ff-6534-413e-9279-3a81ee03eb9a
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] BTRFS info (device dm-0): using crc32c (crc32c-lib) checksum algorithm
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] BTRFS info (device dm-0): enabling ssd optimizations
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] BTRFS info (device dm-0): turning on async discard
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] BTRFS info (device dm-0): enabling free space tree
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'vol1'[00000000b769957e]'s top mountpoint dentry: vol1
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'vol1' type: 1
[Mon May 11 19:48:19 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]trim_mounts_insert: 0000000023593acf - vol1, type=1
[Mon May 11 19:50:49 2026] trim_trashbin_open
[Mon May 11 19:50:51 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'proc'[0000000057754ae4]'s top mountpoint dentry: run
[Mon May 11 19:50:51 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'run' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:50:52 2026] warning: `lshw' uses wireless extensions which will stop working for Wi-Fi 7 hardware; use nl80211
[Mon May 11 19:50:52 2026] /dev/sdd: Can't open blockdev
[Mon May 11 19:50:53 2026] /dev/sdb: Can't open blockdev
[Mon May 11 19:50:53 2026] /dev/sdc: Can't open blockdev
[Mon May 11 19:50:53 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'proc'[0000000057754ae4]'s top mountpoint dentry: run
[Mon May 11 19:50:53 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'run' type: 0
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] kauditd_printk_skb: 3 callbacks suppressed
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] audit: type=1400 audit(1778500255.846:15): apparmor="STATUS" operation="profile_load" profile="unconfined" name="docker-default" pid=2262 comm="apparmor_parser"
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'merged'[000000000b9b6ac1]'s top mountpoint dentry: vol1
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'vol1' type: ffff
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]trim_mounts_insert: 00000000bb369ae4 - merged, type=ffff
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]umount: 00000000bb369ae4, merged[000000000b9b6ac1 == 000000000b9b6ac1]
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]trim_mounts_delete: 00000000bb369ae4
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'merged'[0000000089460472]'s top mountpoint dentry: vol1
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'vol1' type: ffff
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]trim_mounts_insert: 0000000000f96a8c - merged, type=ffff
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] evm: overlay not supported
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]umount: 0000000000f96a8c, merged[0000000089460472 == 0000000089460472]
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]trim_mounts_delete: 0000000000f96a8c
[Mon May 11 19:50:55 2026] Initializing XFRM netlink socket
[Mon May 11 19:50:56 2026] bridge: filtering via arp/ip/ip6tables is no longer available by default. Update your scripts to load br_netfilter if you need this.
[Mon May 11 19:50:56 2026] process 'security_servic' launched '/usr/bin/lscpu' with NULL argv: empty string added
[Mon May 11 19:50:56 2026] NOTICE: Automounting of tracing to debugfs is deprecated and will be removed in 2030
[Mon May 11 19:50:56 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'merged'[00000000050bf77c]'s top mountpoint dentry: vol1
[Mon May 11 19:50:56 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'vol1' type: ffff
[Mon May 11 19:50:56 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]trim_mounts_insert: 000000002e7629bf - merged, type=ffff
[Mon May 11 19:50:56 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]umount: 000000002e7629bf, merged[00000000050bf77c == 00000000050bf77c]
[Mon May 11 19:50:56 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]trim_mounts_delete: 000000002e7629bf
[Mon May 11 20:02:50 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'1000'[00000000bca78979]'s top mountpoint dentry: run
[Mon May 11 20:02:50 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'run' type: 0
[Mon May 11 20:03:09 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]'/'[00000000cbe9a059]'s top mountpoint dentry: dev
[Mon May 11 20:03:09 2026] [trim-mounts-hash]dentry 'dev' type: 0

echonil

本次启动飞牛日志

飞牛运营同学

感谢反馈！日志显示硬盘柜和存储空间启动时能识别/挂载，但后续访问 /dev/sdb/sdc/sdd 时出现 Can't open blockdev，硬盘柜可以正常识别运行存储空间2的硬盘，但是不能正常激活挂载ssd，可能是ssd与硬盘柜存在不兼容，可以单独测试一下这块ssd硬盘，排查一下。