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时不时出现硬盘损坏,重启又恢复正常

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江湖小虾

OESP安装的Arm版飞牛,时不时出现硬盘损坏,重启完又恢复正常。没有开硬盘休眠。以前装casaos时候没有出现过问题,是飞牛的读写频率更高吗?

sudo smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [aarch64-linux-6.12.41-trim] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     J.ZAO 3 SERIES 2.5 INCH 960GB SATA SSD
Serial Number:    NBN380T001687
LU WWN Device Id: 5 3a5a27 0030c08f3
Firmware Version: SN12155
User Capacity:    960,197,124,096 bytes [960 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    Solid State Device
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
TRIM Command:     Available, deterministic, zeroed
Device is:        Not in smartctl database 7.3/6178
ATA Version is:   ACS-4 (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 3.2, 6.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Fri Jul  3 10:19:31 2026 CST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
                                        was never started.
                                        Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                        without error or no self-test has ever 
                                        been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:                (   33) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                        Auto Offline data collection on/off support.
                                        Suspend Offline collection upon new
                                        command.
                                        Offline surface scan supported.
                                        Self-test supported.
                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                        Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                        power-saving mode.
                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (  85) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
SCT capabilities:              (0x0031) SCT Status supported.
                                        SCT Feature Control supported.
                                        SCT Data Table supported.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 20
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE
  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x1300   100   100   010    Old_age   Offline      -       0
  9 Power_On_Hours          0x1200   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       4846
 12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x1200   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       167
164 Unknown_Attribute       0x0000   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       17182228497
165 Unknown_Attribute       0x0000   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       36
166 Unknown_Attribute       0x0000   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       4
167 Unknown_Attribute       0x2200   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       17
194 Temperature_Celsius     0x2200   031   031   000    Old_age   Offline      -       31 (Min/Max 23/39)
199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count    0x1200   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       0
241 Total_LBAs_Written      0x3200   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       1314
242 Total_LBAs_Read         0x3200   100   100   000    Old_age   Offline      -       1419

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%      4602         -

SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 1
 SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
    1        0        0  Not_testing
    2        0        0  Not_testing
    3        0        0  Not_testing
    4        0        0  Not_testing
    5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

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