安装环境:物理机,G4560 CPU。
系统:0.9.2
存储空间基本信息:7块HDD组RAID6,已使用约80%容积。
当前故障:RAID6阵列failed,终端中提示not enough operational devices ( 3/7 FAILED ) 提示坏三块盘。但是跑SMART检测所有盘没有物理损坏。
问题发生前后的操作:没有任何读写操作,(下面的描述还原子系统日志)早上8点所有磁盘进入休眠状态;当晚十一点突然有三条“推出磁盘”,推出了sd[aef],接着就是一条存储空间1损坏的消息;接着又有三条日志显示“插入磁盘”插入了sd[aij];

经过我自己用sudo mdadm --examine得到:(详见下方代码块)
有三块盘update time落后了十多个小时,
为Sat May 17 08:23:45 2025,且这三块盘的ARRAYSTATE是AAAAAAA,Events=60
剩余4块盘(updatetime Sat May 17 23:10:01 2025)是AA.AA.. , Events=64
因此我推测应该是元数据不同步导致的掉盘,这期间没有读写数据,update可能时系统周期性update 。
联系方式:13833187629 / 飞牛私有云 fnOS368+Unicorn / tonyawesome@foxmail.com
/dev/sda1:
MBR Magic : aa55
/dev/sdb1:
Magic : a92b4efc
Version : 1.2
Feature Map : 0x1
Array UUID : 34a0fab1:a19bd4ae:cb96fe53:d09155ef
Name : 内部3+3+1 HDD存储空间
Creation Time : Wed Feb 26 01:50:25 2025
Raid Level : raid6
Raid Devices : 7
Avail Dev Size : 976506880 sectors (465.63 GiB 499.97 GB)
Array Size : 2441267200 KiB (2.27 TiB 2.50 TB)
Data Offset : 264192 sectors
Super Offset : 8 sectors
Unused Space : before=264112 sectors, after=0 sectors
State : clean
Device UUID : 20dbbf56:deab3080:67042209:13f68744
Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
Update Time : Sat May 17 23:10:01 2025
Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 16 sectors
Checksum : eba42ac - correct
Events : 64
Layout : left-symmetric
Chunk Size : 512K
Device Role : Active device 0
Array State : AA.AA.. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
/dev/sdc1:
Magic : a92b4efc
Version : 1.2
Feature Map : 0x1
Array UUID : 34a0fab1:a19bd4ae:cb96fe53:d09155ef
Name : 内部3+3+1 HDD存储空间
Creation Time : Wed Feb 26 01:50:25 2025
Raid Level : raid6
Raid Devices : 7
Avail Dev Size : 976506880 sectors (465.63 GiB 499.97 GB)
Array Size : 2441267200 KiB (2.27 TiB 2.50 TB)
Data Offset : 264192 sectors
Super Offset : 8 sectors
Unused Space : before=264112 sectors, after=0 sectors
State : clean
Device UUID : 6b1013cf:7fe0e84d:50a4d88f:7d6fd0b1
Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
Update Time : Sat May 17 08:23:45 2025
Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 16 sectors
Checksum : 48c8f63c - correct
Events : 60
Layout : left-symmetric
Chunk Size : 512K
Device Role : Active device 2
Array State : AAAAAAA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
/dev/sdd1:
Magic : a92b4efc
Version : 1.2
Feature Map : 0x1
Array UUID : 34a0fab1:a19bd4ae:cb96fe53:d09155ef
Name : 内部3+3+1 HDD存储空间
Creation Time : Wed Feb 26 01:50:25 2025
Raid Level : raid6
Raid Devices : 7
Avail Dev Size : 976506880 sectors (465.63 GiB 499.97 GB)
Array Size : 2441267200 KiB (2.27 TiB 2.50 TB)
Data Offset : 264192 sectors
Super Offset : 8 sectors
Unused Space : before=264112 sectors, after=0 sectors
State : clean
Device UUID : 98cda7d5:dd524eba:e8500c99:67315d02
Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
Update Time : Sat May 17 08:23:45 2025
Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 16 sectors
Checksum : 1583944c - correct
Events : 60
Layout : left-symmetric
Chunk Size : 512K
Device Role : Active device 5
Array State : AAAAAAA ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
/dev/sde1:
Magic : a92b4efc
Version : 1.2
Feature Map : 0x1
Array UUID : 34a0fab1:a19bd4ae:cb96fe53:d09155ef
Name : 内部3+3+1 HDD存储空间
Creation Time : Wed Feb 26 01:50:25 2025
Raid Level : raid6
Raid Devices : 7
Avail Dev Size : 976506880 sectors (465.63 GiB 499.97 GB)
Array Size : 2441267200 KiB (2.27 TiB 2.50 TB)
Data Offset : 264192 sectors
Super Offset : 8 sectors
Unused Space : before=264112 sectors, after=0 sectors
State : clean
Device UUID : b59b1dcc:dbd1ab61:9405771c:107e6340
Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
Update Time : Sat May 17 23:10:01 2025
Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 16 sectors
Checksum : 74c3b26b - correct
Events : 64
Layout : left-symmetric
Chunk Size : 512K
Device Role : Active device 3
Array State : AA.AA.. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
/dev/sdf1:
Magic : a92b4efc
Version : 1.2
Feature Map : 0x1
Array UUID : 34a0fab1:a19bd4ae:cb96fe53:d09155ef
Name : 内部3+3+1 HDD存储空间
Creation Time : Wed Feb 26 01:50:25 2025
Raid Level : raid6
Raid Devices : 7
Avail Dev Size : 976506880 sectors (465.63 GiB 499.97 GB)
Array Size : 2441267200 KiB (2.27 TiB 2.50 TB)
Data Offset : 264192 sectors
Super Offset : 8 sectors
Unused Space : before=264112 sectors, after=0 sectors
State : clean
Device UUID : e56a5b2a:8124cf92:4b3a00d6:3460174c
Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
Update Time : Sat May 17 23:10:01 2025
Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 16 sectors
Checksum : c961eb1d - correct
Events : 64
Layout : left-symmetric
Chunk Size : 512K
Device Role : Active device 4
Array State : AA.AA.. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)
/dev/sdh1:
Magic : a92b4efc
Version : 1.2
Feature Map : 0x1
Array UUID : 34a0fab1:a19bd4ae:cb96fe53:d09155ef
Name : 内部3+3+1 HDD存储空间
Creation Time : Wed Feb 26 01:50:25 2025
Raid Level : raid6
Raid Devices : 7
Avail Dev Size : 976506880 sectors (465.63 GiB 499.97 GB)
Array Size : 2441267200 KiB (2.27 TiB 2.50 TB)
Data Offset : 264192 sectors
Super Offset : 8 sectors
Unused Space : before=264112 sectors, after=0 sectors
State : clean
Device UUID : f7334fee:fb6c3819:b0e5ac2a:bf37eb4a
Internal Bitmap : 8 sectors from superblock
Update Time : Sat May 17 23:10:01 2025
Bad Block Log : 512 entries available at offset 16 sectors
Checksum : 673f7f96 - correct
Events : 64
Layout : left-symmetric
Chunk Size : 512K
Device Role : Active device 1
Array State : AA.AA.. ('A' == active, '.' == missing, 'R' == replacing)